Date of Award

2014

Publication Type

Master Thesis

Degree Name

M.A.

Department

English Language, Literature, and Creative Writing

Keywords

Frankenstein, Gothic, Hobbes, Leviathan, Politics, Shelley

Supervisor

Matheson, Suzanne

Rights

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Abstract

A political close-reading of Mary Shelley's Frankenstein as viewed in light of Thomas Hobbes' political and moral theory as he presented it in Leviathan. This thesis argues that Hobbesian contract theory has been neglected as an effective lens for political interpretations of gothic literature in general, and shows explicitly how Hobbesian thought features in Frankenstein. Hobbes' significance to arguments surrounding the French Revolution and human conflict in general is explored with a focus on the political theories of Edmund Burke, Thomas Paine, Mary Wollstonecraft and William Godwin, followed by an examination of the political significance of settings in Frankenstein. The study proceeds with an in-depth look at Hobbes' contributions to the political theory of Shelley's closest influences, and concludes with a Hobbesian reading of Frankenstein according to Leviathan.

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