Author ORCID Identifier

0000-0003-0060-1212: Jennifer Schumann

0000-0002-5403-6709: Sandrine Zufferey

Location

Room 1

Document Type

Paper

Keywords

argumentation, causal connectives, cross-linguistic perspective, empirical validation, forewarning effect, straw man fallacy, subjectivity

Start Date

6-6-2020 9:00 AM

End Date

6-6-2020 10:00 AM

Abstract

In this paper, we present experiments designed to assess the role of causal connectives with an attributive meaning (e.g. since and puisque ) on the acceptability of straw man fallacies. Our results show that connectives play a role for the detection of straw man fallacies by increasing readers’ awareness to the speaker’s persuasive intent, thus creating a forewarning effect. We also uncover a crucial difference between causal connectives both within and across languages. Taken together, our experiments plead in favor of conducting fine-grained analyses of connectives in different languages in order to deepen our understanding of their role for argumentation.

Included in

Philosophy Commons

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Jun 6th, 9:00 AM Jun 6th, 10:00 AM

Connectives and Straw Men. Experimental approach on French and English.

Room 1

In this paper, we present experiments designed to assess the role of causal connectives with an attributive meaning (e.g. since and puisque ) on the acceptability of straw man fallacies. Our results show that connectives play a role for the detection of straw man fallacies by increasing readers’ awareness to the speaker’s persuasive intent, thus creating a forewarning effect. We also uncover a crucial difference between causal connectives both within and across languages. Taken together, our experiments plead in favor of conducting fine-grained analyses of connectives in different languages in order to deepen our understanding of their role for argumentation.