"Choreographed accident: John Dos Passos' "Manhattan Transfer" as moder" by Roger. Mortimer

Date of Award

1990

Publication Type

Master Thesis

Degree Name

M.A.

Department

English Language, Literature, and Creative Writing

Keywords

Literature, American.

Supervisor

McNamara, E.,

Rights

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Abstract

The form of Manhattan Transfer is basically two-fold: on one level, themes and techniques of modernist art abound in the text to provide a complex admixture of montage, prose poetry, simultaneous imagery and apocalypse; on a deeper, overtonal level, exhaustive use of satirical techniques renders a sharp criticism of early twentieth century America. Baudelaire's urban poetic serves as a paradigm for the modern artists aesthetic of urban despair. Futurism and Expressionism are collided to reveal the ambiguity of modernism as it appears in Manhattan Transfer: modernization as utopian and modernization as apocalyptic. Analytical Cubism and film montage are used to explore the fragmented structure of the narrative; it is contended that the apparently anarchic structure of the novel (due to fragmentation) encourages an intuitive reading, while recurring images and precise juxtapositions encourage a more analytical reading of the fragments. In this manner, a reading process analogous to Bergson's duration is promoted. By engaging the reader intuitively and analytically the effectiveness of Manhattan Transfer as a work of social satire is enhanced. Artists cited include Rimbaud, Apollinaire, Boccioni, Braques, Meidner, Grosz and Eisenstein. Source: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 30-03, page: 0482. Supervisor: E. McNamara. Thesis (M.A.)--University of Windsor (Canada), 1990.

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