Multiple conceptualizations of nature are key to inclusivity and legitimacy in global environmental governance

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

2-1-2020

Publication Title

Environmental Science and Policy

Volume

104

First Page

36

Keywords

Earth jurisprudence, Indigenous peoples, Knowledge systems, Ontological turn, Rights of nature, Science-policy process

Last Page

42

Abstract

Despite increasing scientific understanding of the global environmental crisis, we struggle to adopt the policies science suggests would be effective. One of the reasons for that is the lack of inclusive engagement and dialogue among a wide range of different actors. Furthermore, there is a lack of consideration of differences between languages, worldviews and cultures. In this paper, we propose that engagement across the science-policy interface can be strengthened by being mindful of the breadth and depth of the diverse human-nature relations found around the globe. By examining diverse conceptualizations of “nature” in more than 60 languages, we identify three clusters: inclusive conceptualizations where humans are viewed as an integral component of nature; non-inclusive conceptualizations where humans are separate from nature; and deifying conceptualizations where nature is understood and experienced within a spiritual dimension. Considering and respecting this rich repertoire of ways of describing, thinking about and relating to nature can help us communicate in ways that resonate across cultures and worldviews. This repertoire also provides a resource we can draw on when defining policies and sustainability scenarios for the future, offering opportunities for finding solutions to global environmental challenges.

DOI

10.1016/j.envsci.2019.10.018

ISSN

14629011

E-ISSN

18736416

Link to Full Text

Share

COinS