Location

Room 3

Document Type

Paper

Keywords

Fallacy, Walton, flaw, dialogue, serious, fallacious argument

Start Date

4-6-2020 9:00 AM

End Date

4-6-2020 10:00 AM

Abstract

Among the defining criteria of a fallacy, Douglas Walton requires that its flaw must be serious. This allows his distinction between “serious” fallacies, minor ones, or mere blunders. But what makes a fallacy serious? Isn’t being fallacious serious enough? Walton leaves these questions unanswered but often calls to his distinction between sophism and paralogism. Several ways to apply the adjective “serious” to fallacies are discussed. Some depend on the type, others on structural aspects, and others on a dialectical background.

Reader's Reactions

Hans Vilhelm Hansen, Commentary on Michel Dufour’s “What Makes A Fallacy Serious?” (June 2020)

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Philosophy Commons

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Jun 4th, 9:00 AM Jun 4th, 10:00 AM

What Makes a Fallacy Serious?

Room 3

Among the defining criteria of a fallacy, Douglas Walton requires that its flaw must be serious. This allows his distinction between “serious” fallacies, minor ones, or mere blunders. But what makes a fallacy serious? Isn’t being fallacious serious enough? Walton leaves these questions unanswered but often calls to his distinction between sophism and paralogism. Several ways to apply the adjective “serious” to fallacies are discussed. Some depend on the type, others on structural aspects, and others on a dialectical background.