Location

University of Windsor

Document Type

Paper

Keywords

analytic, a posteriori, a priori, backing, ceteris paribus, conclusive, defeasible, synthetic, warrant

Start Date

22-5-2013 9:00 AM

End Date

25-5-2013 5:00 PM

Abstract

Our typology is based on two ground adequacy factors, one logical and one epistemic. Logically, the step from premises to conclusion may be conclusive or only ceteris paribus. Epistemically, warrants may be backed a priori or a posteriori. Hence there are four types of arguments: conclusive a priori, defeasible a priori, defeasible a posteriori, and prima facie conclusive a posteriori. We shall give an example of each and compare our scheme with other typologies.

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Reader's Reactions

David Hitchcock, Commentary on: James B. Freeman's "What types of arguments are there?" (May 2013)

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May 22nd, 9:00 AM May 25th, 5:00 PM

What types of arguments are there?

University of Windsor

Our typology is based on two ground adequacy factors, one logical and one epistemic. Logically, the step from premises to conclusion may be conclusive or only ceteris paribus. Epistemically, warrants may be backed a priori or a posteriori. Hence there are four types of arguments: conclusive a priori, defeasible a priori, defeasible a posteriori, and prima facie conclusive a posteriori. We shall give an example of each and compare our scheme with other typologies.