Location
University of Windsor
Document Type
Paper
Keywords
analytic, a posteriori, a priori, backing, ceteris paribus, conclusive, defeasible, synthetic, warrant
Start Date
22-5-2013 9:00 AM
End Date
25-5-2013 5:00 PM
Abstract
Our typology is based on two ground adequacy factors, one logical and one epistemic. Logically, the step from premises to conclusion may be conclusive or only ceteris paribus. Epistemically, warrants may be backed a priori or a posteriori. Hence there are four types of arguments: conclusive a priori, defeasible a priori, defeasible a posteriori, and prima facie conclusive a posteriori. We shall give an example of each and compare our scheme with other typologies.
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Response to Submission
David Hitchcock, Commentary on: James B. Freeman's "What types of arguments are there?"
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David Hitchcock, Commentary on: James B. Freeman's "What types of arguments are there?" (May 2013)
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What types of arguments are there?
University of Windsor
Our typology is based on two ground adequacy factors, one logical and one epistemic. Logically, the step from premises to conclusion may be conclusive or only ceteris paribus. Epistemically, warrants may be backed a priori or a posteriori. Hence there are four types of arguments: conclusive a priori, defeasible a priori, defeasible a posteriori, and prima facie conclusive a posteriori. We shall give an example of each and compare our scheme with other typologies.